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How to use display flex

 

Flex-Container




Flex Container is the parent of the container inside. In this case div class main is the flex container and div class box is child also called flex item.

Add Display Flex to Flex-Container

.main {
    display : flex;
}

Flex Container properties

The flex-direction property defines in which direction the container wants to stack the flex items.
.main {
    display:flex;
    flex-direction : 
}

column

column-reverse

row

row-reverse

flex-wrap

The flex-wrap property defines in weather to wrap flex-items or not.
.main {
    display:flex;
    flex-wrap : 
}

wrap;

nowrap;

flex-flow

The flex-flow property is a shorthand property for setting both the flex-direction and flex-wrap properties.

.main {
    display:flex;
    flex-flow :
}

row wrap;

row-reverse wrap;

column wrap, column-reverse wrap
Try it yourself
Note: Add height property to flex container to test flex item wrapping or not.

justify-content

The justify-content property is used to align the flex items:

.main {
    display:flex;
    justify-content: 
}

center 

flex-end

flex-start

space-around

space-between

space-evenly

align-items

The align-items property is used to align the flex items.
.main {
    height:300px;
    display:flex;
    align-items:
}
setting height of flex-container(.main) to 300px.

center

flex-start

flex-end

stretch
Note: Remove height property from flex-items if any!

align-content

.main {
    height:500px;
    display:flex;
    flex-wrap:wrap;
    align-content:
}
To demonstrate better, setting height of flex-container(.main) to 500px. 

baseline

flex-start

flex-end

space-around

space-between

space-evenly

stretch
Note: Remove height property from flex-items if any!


Perfect Centering.


.main {
    display:flex;
}
.box{
    display:flex;
    justify-content:center;
    align-items:center;
}
Note: Justify-content and align-item property only works when flex-item display property is set to flex


Flex item properties

flex items are the child elements of the flex container
  • order
  • flex-grow
  • flex-shrink
  • flex-basis
  • flex
  • align-self

order

The order property specifies the order of the flex items.
The order value must be a number, default value is 0.
<div class=".main">
        <div class="box" style="order: 4">1</div>
<div class="box" style="order: 3">2</div>
<div class="box" style="order: 1">3</div>
<div class="box" style="order: 2">4</div>
</div> 

flex-grow

The flex-grow property specifies how much a flex item will grow.
<div class=".main">
        <div class="box" style="flex-grow: 6">1</div>
<div class="box" style="flex-grow: 3">2</div>
<div class="box" style="flex-grow: 1">3</div>
<div class="box" style="flex-grow: 5">4</div>
</div>

flex-shrink

The flex-shrink property specifies how much a flex item will shrink relative to the rest of the flex items.
The value must be a number, default value is 1.
<div class=".main">
    <div class="box" style="flex-shrink: 0">1</div>
    <div class="box">2</div>
    <div class="box">3</div>
    <div class="box" style="flex-shrink: 0">4</div>
    <div class="box">5</div>
    <div class="box">6</div>
</div>
set flex-wrap property to nowrap in flex-container

flex-basis

The flex-basis property specifies the width of any individual flex-item
<div class=".main">
    <div class="box" style="flex-basis: 260px">1</div>
    <div class="box" style="">2</div>
    <div class="box" style="flex-basis: 160px">3</div>
    <div class="box" style="">4</div>
</div>

flex

The flex property is a shorthand property for the flex-growflex-shrink, and flex-basis properties.
<div class=".main">
    <div class="box" style="">1</div>
    <div class="box" style="flex: 0 0 150px">2</div>
    <div class="box" style="">3</div>
    <div class="box" style="">4</div>
</div>

You can also use flex to set the width of flex item width
<div class=".main">
    <div class="box" style="">1</div>
    <div class="box" style="flex: 50%">2</div>
    <div class="box" style="">3</div>
    <div class="box" style="">4</div>
</div>

align-self

The align-self property specifies the alignment for the selected item inside the flexible container.
<div class=".main">
    <div class="box" style="">1</div>
    <div class="box" style="align-self: center";height:(optional) >2</div>
    <div class="box" style="">3</div>
    <div class="box" style="">4</div>
</div>
set height of flex-container to 300px 
and remove height from flex-item if any!

align-self: flex-start

align-self: flex-end


Video Tutorial





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